September 24th, 2010
Xience V Stent Still Strong at 2 Years
Larry Husten, PHD
Two large trials presented at TCT continue to demonstrate the long-term superiority of the everolimus-eluting stent (EES) over the paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES).
Gregg Stone presented two-year outcomes from more than 3500 patients randomized in the SPIRIT IV trial to either the Xience V or the Taxus stents. At two years, the rate of target lesion failure — defined as cardiac death, target vessel MI, or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization — was 9.9% in the Taxus group compared to 6.9% in the Xience V group (p<0.003). The rate of stent thrombosis was 1.25% in the Taxus group compared to 0.33% in the Xience V group (p=0.002).
In the two-year followup of the COMPARE trial, which included nearly 1800 patients, Peter Smits reported that the rate of death, nonfatal MI, and TVR was 13.7% in the Taxus group compared to 9.0% in the Xience group (p=0.0016). Definite or probable stent thrombosis was 3.9% in the Taxus group compared to 0.9% in the Xience group (p<0.0001).