-

Archive for June, 2012

HIV Testing Roundup, and a Brief Rant

Paul Sax • June 29th, 2012

Categories: HIV, Patient Care, Policy

(3 votes, average: 5.00 out of 5)

I’ve written so many times about HIV testing that a complete list of the headlines fills two full web pages. But since the last entry on the topic was more than a month ago, one might think I’ve lost interest in the topic. Never! Three items on the HIV Testing radar, two national, one local. First, [...]

ID Learning Unit — Choosing a Quinolone

Paul Sax • June 24th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, Infectious Diseases, Medical Education, Patient Care

(7 votes, average: 4.86 out of 5)

We love quinolones on medical services, and it’s easy to understand why. Advantages: Ideal spectrum for several common infections, including community-acquired pneumonia, UTIs, and more complex infections when combined with other drugs Great oral absorption Few drug-drug interactions Once- or twice-daily dosing Generally well tolerated Reasonable cost But how do you choose between them? Below, [...]

Abacavir Becomes the Latest Generic Antiretroviral Agent

Paul Sax • June 20th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, HIV, Patient Care, Policy

(5 votes, average: 4.40 out of 5)

Hot on the heels of generic nevirapine comes generic abacavir: On June 18, 2012, FDA granted approval for a generic formulation of abacavir tablets, 300 mg, manufactured by Mylan Pharmaceuticals, indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. FDA has determined that the generic formulation is bioequivalent and, therefore, therapeutically equivalent to [...]

ID Learning Unit — Serologic Tests for Syphilis

Paul Sax • June 18th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, Infectious Diseases, Medical Education

(7 votes, average: 4.86 out of 5)

Diagnosing syphilis is tricky for lots of reasons, including: The protean disease manifestations, many of which were best described in older medical literature — and hence not known to people who don’t read words on paper (vs a screen) very often. You can’t visualize the bug (Treponema pallidum), unless you happen to have a darkfield [...]

For Inpatients, HIV Medication Errors Common — Then Promptly Corrected

Paul Sax • June 17th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, HIV, Patient Care, Research

(3 votes, average: 4.33 out of 5)

Several papers have shown that antiretrovirals may be incorrectly prescribed for hospitalized patients with HIV. How do they do at Johns Hopkins — the site of one of the best comprehensive HIV programs in the country (and perennial US News and World Report #1 Hospital in the Universe)? As described in a new CID paper, investigators reviewed [...]

ID Learning Unit — The D Test

Paul Sax • June 15th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, Infectious Diseases, Medical Education, Patient Care

(6 votes, average: 4.33 out of 5)

I suppose it’s not surprising that we’d follow-up the Etest with the D test, though perhaps if I were being alphabetical, the order would have been reversed. The D test is important, because it screens for a form of clindamycin resistance in MRSA that might otherwise not be detected — the “inducible” kind, which can [...]

Questions About HIV Cure, and a Very Funny Quote

Paul Sax • June 13th, 2012

Categories: HIV, Infectious Diseases, Research

(9 votes, average: 5.00 out of 5)

The single case of HIV cure following allogeneic bone marrow transplant is in the news again, this time because of data just presented at “The International Workshop on HIV and Hepatitis Virus Drug Resistance and Curative Strategies” (formerly known as the “HIV Resistance Workshop” — how’s that for rebranding?). I’m not at the meeting, which is [...]

ID Learning Unit — The Etest

Paul Sax • June 12th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, Infectious Diseases, Medical Education, Patient Care

(5 votes, average: 4.80 out of 5)

Every year I attend on the general medical service, so it gives me a chance to work directly with the medical residents — and to brush up on my non-ID-related Internal Medicine. In exchange for what they teach me, each day on rounds I try to tell them about at least one ID-related thing that [...]

SPARTAN: Two-Drug, NRTI-Sparing Strategies Continue to Disappoint

Paul Sax • June 8th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, HIV, Infectious Diseases, Research

(2 votes, average: 4.50 out of 5)

Just published is the cleverly named “SPARTAN” study — spartan because it leaves out both NRTIs and ritonavir – and the results are very interesting. Ninety-three treatment-naive HIV-positive study subjects were randomized 2:1 to receive either a two-drug regimen of raltegravir 400 mg BID + atazanavir 300 mg BID, or a standard regimen of TDF/FTC + boosted [...]

A Fun Internet Poll for ID Nerds

Paul Sax • June 6th, 2012

Categories: Health Care, Infectious Diseases, Medical Education, Patient Care

(5 votes, average: 5.00 out of 5)

Over on Medscape, one of my ID heroes, John Bartlett, has a new series called, “The Medscape Awards in Infectious Diseases” and it looks like a winner. Here’s how it works: The Medscape Awards in Infectious Diseases is a new series that will honor the greatest achievements in the field of infectious diseases during 1980-2012. [...]